Schweitzer, Recha bat Menashe (Manasse)
Birth Name | Schweitzer, Recha bat Menashe (Manasse) |
Married Name | Freier, Recha |
Birth Name | פריאר, רחה |
Call Name | רחה |
Gender | female |
Age at Death | 91 years, 5 months, 4 days |
Events
Event | Date | Place | Description | Notes | Sources |
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Birth | October 29, 1892 | Nörden, landkreis Aurich, Niedersachsen, Deutschland |
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Marriage | 1919 | Wrocław Breslau, województwo Dolnośląskie, Polska | Rabbi Moshe Issachar Freier married Recha Schweitzer |
Event Note Moritz Moshe and Recha Freir moved to Eschwege, where he was already a Rabbi.
In 1937, Shalhevet Freier left for England. |
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Membership | 1932 | Jugend-Alijah Aliyat haNoar | Recha Freier founded a rescue operation to bring Jewish youth to Palestine |
Event Note
Recha Freier conceived Aliyat haNoar, stating:
In 1938, Recha Freier worked to release Polish Jews interned in concentration camps, using certificates from Die Reichsvereinigung der Juden in Deutschland, headed by Rabbi Leo Baeck. By 1939, Aliyat haNoar had saved 7,000 young people who immigrated to Palestine from Germany, absorbed working settlements |
[1a] [1b] [1c] [1d] [1e] |
Aliyah | March, 1941 | Recha Freier and her daughter, Ma'ayan, reached Palestine, viaIstanbul and Syria. |
Event Note
In 1940, Recha Freier was betrayed by colleagues, and having been forewarned managed to flee Germany to Yugoslavia, taking her daughter, Ma'ayan, and another 40 teenagers to Palestine with her. Before immigrating to Palestine, Recha Freier helped smuggle an additional 90 Jewish children out of Yugoslavia. In 1943, Recha Freier, founded המפעל להכשרת ילדי ישראל, to provide education for children from poor families, children living in poor social conditions. Recha Freier and daughter, Ma'ayan, left Yugoslavia for Istanbul, and then proceeded to Syria.. Recha Freier wanted to continue her work with Aliyat haNoar, but Henriette Szold told her that there was no position her anywhere within the organization in Palestine. |
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Honor | 1981 | ירושלים Jerusalem, הרי יהודה, ישראל | Recha Freier was awarded the Israel Prize for her special contribution to society and the State of Israel |
Event Note In November, 1984, the City Council of Berlin-Charlottenburg affixed a commemorative plaque at the Jewish Community Center in Fasanen Strasse, honoring “Recha Freier, the Founder of Youth Aliya.” |
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Death | April 2, 1984 | ירושלים Jerusalem, הרי יהודה, ישראל |
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Parents
Father | Schweitzer, Maasse Menanshe Moritz |
Mother | Levy, Bertha |
Families
Married | Husband | Freier, Moshe Moritz Issachar |
Children |
Web Links
Type | Link/ Description | |
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1 | Web Home | REcha Freier, from Wikipedia (Deutsch) |
2 | Web Home | רחה פריאר, from וויקיפדיה |
3 | Web Home | Recha Freier, from Wikipedia |
4 | Web Search | Recha Frieir, from Jewish Women's Archive |
5 | Web Search | Freier (née Schweitzer), Recha, from Jewish Virtual Library.org |
Pedigree
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Schweitzer, Maasse Menanshe Moritz
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Levy, Bertha
- Schweitzer, Recha bat Menashe (Manasse)
- ', ['', u'Freier, Moshe Moritz Issachar', ''], ['
- ', ['
- ', ['', u'Freier, Shalhevet ben Moshe (Moritz) Issachar', ''], ' '], ['
- ', ['', u'Freier, Ammud ben Moshe (Moritz) Issachar', ''], ' '], ['
- ', ['', u'Freier, Zerem ben Moshe (Moritz) Issachar', ''], ' '], ['
- ', ['', u'Freier, Ma\u2019ayan bat Moshe (Moritz) Issachar', ''], ' '], '
']]
-
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-
Levy, Bertha