Kahan, Yitzhak Yitzchak

Birth Name Kahan, Yitzhak Yitzchak [1a]
Birth Name כהן, יצחק
Call Name Yitzhak
Call Name יצחק
Gender male

Events

Event Date Place Description Notes Sources
Birth November 15, 1913 Львів (Lwów/Lviv), Львівська міськрада, Львівська область, Україна  

 
Education   Львів (Lwów/Lviv), Львівська міськрада, Львівська область, Україна Yitzchak Kahan studied law and economics

 
Emigration 1935   Yitzchak Kahan made aliyah

 
Marriage     Yitzhak Kahan married Adina

 
Graduation      

 
Occupation October 7, 1970   Yitzhak Kahan was appointed to the Supreme Court of Israel

Event Note

On March 26, 1981, Yitzhak Kahan was appointed President of the Supreme Court of Israel

Event Note

On September 28, 1982, Prime Minister Menachem appointed Yitzhak Kahan, president of the Supreme Court, as chair of a special committee of inquiry, with Supreme Court Judge Aharon Barak and Major-General (res.) Yona Efrat.
The “Kahan Commission” met for five months.
On February 7, 1983, the Kahan Commission submitted its findings.
The published its findings, reprimanding PM Begin and Foreign Minister Shamir and placing indirect responsibility for the massacres on both Defense Minister Sharon and General Raphael Eytan.
The commission stated that, "Begin's noninvolvement in the entire issue charges him with a certain amount of responsibility."
With respect to Defense Minister Ariel Sharon, the Kahan Commission determined that he was responsible
for ignoring the possibility of a massacre, both by approving the Phalangists' entrance into the camps and by not lining up resources to prevent the possibility of a massacre.
According to the commission, these omissions indicated that the defense minister had not fulfilled his duties.
The commission recommended that he be removed from his position, and, in accordance with these findings,
Begin did in fact dismiss Sharon.
Tthe commission declared that Chief of Staff, Rafael Eitan, had neither taken the necessary steps to prevent the
danger of a massacre nor tried to stop the massacre once it had started ,and therefore, Rafael Eitan had not fulfilled his responsibilities as chief of staff.
Since he was already about to conclude his term as chief of staff, the Kahan Commission did not recommend
that he be relieved of his duties.
Yehoshua Sagi, head of the Intelligence Branch, was found guilty of indifference and disregard with respect to the Phalangists' potentially dangerous activities.
The commission recommended that, "Major-General Yehoshua Sagi should not continue in his position as head of the Intelligence Branch.", and Major-General Sagi was dismissed.
The Kahan Commission recommended that Amos Yaron, the commander of the IDF troops in Beirut, be transferred to a non-commanding position for three years.
The Kahan Commission determined that there existed a "breach of responsibility of Major-General Drori
who did not take any action connected to the danger expected to arise from the Phalangists' activities.", and OC Northern Command, Amir Drori, was dismissed.

Event Note

Yitzhak Kahan was praised by a colleague for his mild style. "He never wrote in a judgment, that a party or a witness lied," wrote Justice Shlomo Levin. He rather chose to write that he preferred one account over another. This was a result of Kahan's moderate nature.
Yet, there was another reason: "He acknowledged the limitations of the judiciary in revealing the truth with utmost certainty. It is preferable—so he thought ... —not to taint a person who testified and who cannot defend himself against statements in the judgment."

Event Note

At the end of his decision regarding Cohen v. Mantsura, IsrSC 36(1) 222. , the President of the Supreme Court at the time, Yitzhak Kahan, observed:
“Indeed the use of this rule [the 1979 amendment] might cause a problem at times. When the circumstances are different, it will not be appropriate that the action be adjudicated in Israel, for example when an Arab resident of Gaza files a claim against another resident of the same region, and brings the action before the court in Jerusalem, however this difficulty can be overcome as provided in...

 

 

[2a] [3a] [4a]
Retirement 1985   Yitzhak Kahan retired after 33 years on the bench

 

Parents

Father Kahan, Unknown
Siblings
  1. Kahana, Kalman

Families

Married Wife Unknown, Adina
  Children
  1. Kahan, Ruth 'Ruthie'
  2. Kahan, Naomi
  3. Kahan, Chava

Narrative

Isaac יצחק means He Laughs, or May God Smile.
Isaac was the son of Abraham, and the father of Esau and Jacob.
Isaac's mother, Sarai, laughed when God told Abram of their son's eventual birth, because she was past the age of childbearing.
Isaac died at age 180 years, making him the longest-living patriarch.
Isaac was also the only one whose name was not changed, and the only one who did not leave Canaan.
According to tradition Isaac instituted the afternoon prayer, based on Genesis 24:63 ("Isaac went out to meditate in the field at the eventide").
There was a dispute in early Islam, over the identity of the sonwho was to be sacrificed to God, as early scholars believed it was Isaac rather than Ishmael (notably Ibn Ḳutayba, and al-Ṭabarī) .
Other parties held that the promise to Sarah was of a son, Isaac, and a grandson, Jacob (11:71–74), which excluded the possibility of a premature death of Isaac.
Muslim scholars now endorse that it was Ishmael.
The dispute was more concerned with Persian, rather than Jewish rivalry with Arabs, since the Persians claimed to be of descendants of Isaac.
Yitzhak Rabin, an Israeli politician and general, was the fifth Prime Minister of Israel, serving two terms in office, 1974–1977 and 1992 until his assassination in 1995.
Yitzhak Shamir (Icchak Jeziernicky), one of the three leaders of Lehi(nickname "Michael" for Michael Collins), was Prime Minister of Israel from 1983 to 1984 and again from 1986 to 1992.
Yitrzhak
Yitzchaq
Icchak
Yiẓḥaq
Yiṣḥāq
Ishak
Ishaq
إسحٰق

Source References

  1. Sefer Yitzhak Kahan
    1. Date: 1989
  2. Yitzhak Kahan Israeli chief justice led commission on Beirut killings
    1. Date: April 25, 1985
  3. The Beirut Massacre: The Complete Kahan Commission Report
    1. Date: 1983
  4. Judgment in Jerusalem, Chief Justice Simon Agranat and the Zionist Century
    1. Date: 1997

Pedigree

  1. Kahan, Unknown
    1. Kahana, Kalman
    2. Kahan, Yitzhak Yitzchak
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        4. '], ['
        5. ', ['', u'Kahan, Naomi', ''], '
        6. '], '
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Ancestors