Ляхавічы Lyakhovichi, Ляхавіцкі раён, Брэсцкая вобласць, Белару́сь
Latitude | 53°02′N |
Longitude | 26°16′E |
City | Ляхавічы Lyakhovichi |
State/ Province | Брэсцкая вобласць |
County | Ляхавіцкі раён |
Country | Белару́сь |
Alternate Locations | |
---|---|
City | Lyakhovichi |
State/ Province | Brest |
Country | Белару́сь |
City | Lyakhovichi |
State/ Province | Brest |
Country | Белару́сь |
City | Lyakhovichi |
State/ Province | Brest |
Country | Белару́сь |
City | Lyakhovichi |
State/ Province | Brest |
Country | Белару́сь |
City | Lyakhovichi |
State/ Province | Brest |
Country | Белару́сь |
City | Lyakhovichi |
State/ Province | Brest |
Country | Белару́сь |
Narrative
Lechovitz
Lachowicze
Lyakhovich
Lachowicze was a miasteczko (small city) and gmina town, seat of council office of Lachowicze with the dependencies - Koniunchy, Mysloboje, Paszkowce, and Zubielewicze, located not far to the north of the great Pripet Marshes, on the axis between Warszawa and Mockba, through Brest-Litovsk, Minsk and Smolensk.
The railway line was Luniniec-Baranoweize
Narrative
By the first quarter of the 17th century, Jews were living in Lachowicze.
According to a decision of the Lithuanian Council of 1623, the community was subordinated to the kahal of Pinsk, 100 kilometers to the south.
From 1623 to 1764, when the Council ceased to exist, Jews in the area enjoyed autonomy under the Jewish “Council of the Realm of Lithuania”.
Narrative
In 1795, Lachowicze was passed from Poland to Russia.
Narrative
In the 19th century, the Jews in and around Lachowicze thought of themselves as “Litvaks” (Lithuanians), although from a formal point of view, they had been Poles throughout the 18th century and were Russians in the 19th century.
The reason the residents of Lachowicze thought of themselves as Litvaks went back to days when Jews in the area enjoyed a dgree of autonomy under the Jewish “Council of the Realm of Lithuania”.
This affiliation to Lithuania outlasted the truncation of the Grand Duchy, the successive partitions of Poland from 1772 onwards and the consequent expansion of the “Pale of Settlement”, which was the area in Imperial Russia within which Jewish settlement was legal.
There were many synagogues in Lachowicze prior to the World Wars.
The Kalter and Schneidershe (Tailor) Shuls were destroyed in World War I, and not rebuilt.
The Schustershe (Shoemakers’) Shul was destroyed in World War I and rebuilt.
The Mikvah survived the first World War, but was destroyed in World War II.
The Jewish cemetery was at the intersection of Sidowsk gast (street) and Tayta gast.
There was a Yeshiva in Lachowicze prior to the Holocaust.
Narrative
In 1812, Lyakhovichi Lachowicze was traversed by Napoleon’s armies on their vain march to Mockba.
Narrative
During Wrold War I, Lachowicze was the scene of heaving fighting between Russia and Germany.
Narrative
In 1921,Lachowicze reverted to Poland.
Narrative
In 1945, Lachowicze was ceded to the USSR.
Web Links
Type | Url | Description |
---|---|---|
Web Home | http://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D1%8F%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%87%D1%8B | Горад Ляхавічы, on Wikipedia |
Web Home | http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyahavichy | Lyakhavichy, on Wikipedia |
Web Home | http://www.shtetlinks.jewishgen.org/lyakhovichi/lyakhovichi.html | Shtetl Links: Lyakhovichi, on JewishGen |
Place Map
References
- Baranek, Feiga
- Baranek, Zundel
- Barnak Baranek, Maurice ben Zundel
- Brimberg, Miriam Mirjam bat Velvel
- Budovich Budovitch, Joel Elchanan ben Shmuel
- Budow Budowlia, Aaron Samuel ben Mordecai
- Budow Budowlia, Abrahm ben Mordecai
- Budowlia Budovlya Budovich Budovitch, Mordecai ben Shmuel
- Budowlia Budovlya, Elia Ellya ben Yoshua (Ovsey)
- Gavsie Gavza, Philip Feivel Fivell ben Yechiel
- Gobshtein, Berko ben Meyer
- Gobshtein, Meyer ben Berko
- Gobshtein, Yosel ben Berko
- Gobshtein, Yosel ben Meyer
- Kogan Cohen, Sara Baila Beila
- Litovski, Aron
- Litovski, Welvel
- Litovsky Litowski Leith, Doris Dora Dwosche S. bat Zeev (Wolf)
- Litovsky, Selig
- Litowski, Mirjam
- Litowski, Mordchaj
- Litowsky Litovsky, Sonia
- Litowsky Litowski, Lea bat G.
- Ratner, Devora Dwoshe Devasha bat Mordechai
- Ratner, Mordechai ben Yitzhak (Itsko)
- Steinhouse, Moses
- Лев Lev Levy, Yehiel Joseph ben Shimshon (Samson) Dov (Ber)
- Лев Lev, Samson Shimshon Ber Dov ben Yeshayahu (Isaiah 'Shaika')
- Литовский Litovka Litovsky, Shender ben Eliyahu (Elya)
- Литовский Litovskiy Litovsky Litowski, Girshon Nevakhov ben Noah
- Литовский Litovskiy Litovsky Litowski, Khaim Chaim Nevakhov ben Noah
- Литовский Litovskiy Litovsky Litowski, Movshe Nevakhov ben Noah
- Литовский Litovsky, Ida Khaya bat Zev (Wolf)
- Литовский Litovsky Litovka Litovker, Elya ben Gershon (Gershen)
- Литовский Litovsky Litovski, Malka
- Литовский Litovsky Litovski, Tzvi
- Литовский Litovsky Litovski, Zeev ben Tzvi
- Литовский Litovsky, Ronia bat Zev (Wolf)
- Литовский Litovsky, Wolf Nevakhov ben Noah
- Литоьский Litovski Litowski, Israel ben Zelig